Artificial Intelligence Vocabulary Sheet

by Angie J

Algorithm

Process that uses steps to solve a problem. Algorithms are designed by humans and carried out by machines.

Machine learning

A type of AI that predicts outcomes using algorithms to analyze patterns in data (Ex. Ability of cars to warn the driver of obstacles).

Artificial intelligence

Branch of computer science that aims to mimic human intelligence in machines (Ex. Siri or Alexa).

Narrow AI

Most basic level of AI that is designed to solve one problem and carry out a specific task (Ex. Search engines and ChatBots).

Artificial general intelligence

Type of AI that can use its intelligence to solve any problems (Ex. Fictional robots from movies).

This type of AI does not exist yet.

Superintelligence

Type of AI that can solve any problem, replicate human emotions and create decisions on its own.

This type of AI is hypothetical.

Natural Language Generation

Using AI to replicate speech that humans can understand (Ex. ChatBots, Siri and Alexa).

Image Recognition

Ability of AI that identifies people, places and objects in images (Ex. Google Image Search).

Facial recognition

Ability of AI that identifies facial measures mathematically using points on a human face to measure the length or width of a facial feature (Ex. Face identification on phones).

Robotics

Machines powered by AI to carry out specific tasks (i.e. Robot vacuums).

Sources:

Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms: a complete overview | Tableau. What Is Machine Learning and Why Is It Important?

What Is Artificial Intelligence (AI)? How Does AI Work? | Built In What is robotics?

Natural Language Generation (NLG): Everything You Need to Know What is Facial Recognition? — Definition from WhatIs.com

What Is Image Recognition? Definition from SearchEnterpriseAI